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In a bold move to clamp down on oil theft and under-declaration, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has rolled out stricter export controls for all crude oil and petroleum product shipments leaving the country.
Under the new Advance Cargo Declaration Regulation, 2024, exporters must now secure:
- ✅ An export permit
- ✅ Vessel clearance
- ✅ A Unique Identification Number (UIN)
No shipment will be allowed to leave Nigerian shores without these approvals.
🔍 Why This Matters
Nigeria loses billions annually to illegal exports and underreported volumes. This regulation aims to:
- 🔒 Track every drop of oil from source to shipment
- 📊 Ensure accurate revenue generation
- 🚫 Deter oil theft and manipulation at terminals
All export documents—including the Bill of Lading, Certificate of Origin, and cargo manifest—must now reference the UIN, allowing real-time tracking through NUPRC’s digital platforms2.
🧠 What the NUPRC Is Saying
NUPRC Chief Executive Gbenga Komolafe described the move as a “game-changer” for Nigeria’s oil sector.
> “Only properly measured and certified crude oil and petroleum products will be exported. This system enhances traceability and eliminates manipulation,” he said.
⚖️ What Happens If You Don’t Comply?
Vessels without proper documentation will be denied clearance, and violators may face administrative sanctions.
💬 Is this the reform Nigeria’s oil sector has been waiting for—or just more red tape? Drop your thoughts!
